Emergency Drugs Outline
Course Outline
Mandatory Emergency Drugs
- Oxygen
- Epinephrine
- Nitroglycerin
Primary Support Drugs
- Anticonvulsant
- Analgesic
- Vasopressor
- Antihypoglycemic
- Corticosteroids
- Antihypertensive
- Anticholinergic
- Respiratory stimulant
- Antihypoglycemic
- Bronchodilator
Drugs for Advanced Cardiac Life Support
Supplementary Drugs
- Narcotic antagonist
- Benzodiazepine antogonist
- Antiemergence delirium
- Vasodilator
Emergency Drug Kit
References
Learning Objectives
After completing this course, you'll be able to:
- Describe 5 major considerations that the dentist should take into account in preparing an emergency drug kit for the office.
- Describe the importance and application of oxygen in an emergency.
- Describe the role of emergency drug kit in a dental office.
- Discuss the use of oxygen in hypoxemia and indicate three techniques of delivery.
- Give 3 reasons why epinephrine should not be used in shock or shocklike states.
- Point out the importance of nitroglycerin as a vasodilator in a dental office. Distinguish it with amyl nitrite.
- List at least 7 categories of primary support drugs. Also indicate their generic and proprietary names.
- Describe the advantages of benzodiazepines over barbiturates as anticonvulsants.
- Describe the use of vasopressors in a dental office emergency.
- Explain the use of corticosteroids in the management of an acute allergic reaction.
- List various advanced cardiac life support drugs and their indicated use.
- List four categories of antidotal drugs.
- List various drugs used in an emergency drug kit, their indicated use, adult dosage and route of administration.